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张德嘉, 梁爽, 张晨, 贾金原. 基于增强PyrLK光流法的三维树木骨架重建方法[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2015, 27(7): 1247-1254.
引用本文: 张德嘉, 梁爽, 张晨, 贾金原. 基于增强PyrLK光流法的三维树木骨架重建方法[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2015, 27(7): 1247-1254.
Zhang Dejia, Liang Shuang, Zhang Chen, Jia Jinyuan. 3D Tree Skeleton Reconstruction Based on Enhanced PyrLK Optical Flow Algorithm[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2015, 27(7): 1247-1254.
Citation: Zhang Dejia, Liang Shuang, Zhang Chen, Jia Jinyuan. 3D Tree Skeleton Reconstruction Based on Enhanced PyrLK Optical Flow Algorithm[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2015, 27(7): 1247-1254.

基于增强PyrLK光流法的三维树木骨架重建方法

3D Tree Skeleton Reconstruction Based on Enhanced PyrLK Optical Flow Algorithm

  • 摘要: 针对树木骨架重建要求手工交互多、不精确的问题,提出了用增强Pyr LK光流法对树木骨架进行重建,且可以基于多幅图像完全自动化地进行树木建模.首先在传统Pyr LK光流法的基础上加入了特征点的仿射变换和迭代追踪,提出增强Pyr LK光流法,解决了传统Pyr LK光流法不支持特征点旋转和双向匹配验证的问题;其次利用邻域的泛洪和局部点云的拟合进行高速、准确的树木骨架抽取,提出了三维体素泛洪和最小二乘拟合的方法.实验结果表明,文中方法能够快速重建出极具真实感的三维树木骨架模型.

     

    Abstract: The reconstruction of tree skeleton suffers from the problems of low accuracy and heavy user interaction. In this paper, we propose a new reconstruction method based on an enhanced Pyr LK optical flow algorithm to alleviate such problems. First, affine transformation of feature points and interactive tracking are incorporated into traditional Pyr LK to improve the robustness of feature matching. Second, we also propose to use 3D voxel-based flooding and least square to extract the tree skeleton after point cloud reconstruction with higher efficiency and accuracy. Experiments show that our reconstruction method is effective and efficient in 3D tree skeletons.

     

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