高级检索
王茹, 王焕东, 范宝峡, 杨梁. 采用同步分析的零延迟GRLS通信机制[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2011, 23(8): 1455-1462.
引用本文: 王茹, 王焕东, 范宝峡, 杨梁. 采用同步分析的零延迟GRLS通信机制[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2011, 23(8): 1455-1462.
Wang Ru, Wang Huandong, Fan Baoxia, Yang Liang. Synchronous Mechanisms Based Zero-Latency GRLS Communication Scheme[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2011, 23(8): 1455-1462.
Citation: Wang Ru, Wang Huandong, Fan Baoxia, Yang Liang. Synchronous Mechanisms Based Zero-Latency GRLS Communication Scheme[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2011, 23(8): 1455-1462.

采用同步分析的零延迟GRLS通信机制

Synchronous Mechanisms Based Zero-Latency GRLS Communication Scheme

  • 摘要: 全局异步局部同步(GALS)与频率调整相结合能够有效地降低动态功耗.针对频率切换以及跨时钟域传输开销会损害芯片性能的问题,提出一种基于计数器的分频方法.该方法根据计数结果生成分频后的时钟沿,并在此基础上建立了一个全局比例同步局部同步(GRLS)的通信机制.GRLS利用2个时钟的频率及相位关系实现了零延迟的跨时钟域传输,并引进同步电路分析方法来保证其正确性和健壮性;GRLS不会对原有的时钟设计做任何改变,频率切换可以在一个周期内完成,且面积功耗开销可以忽略不计.最后通过基于GRLS建立的存储系统证明了该机制的高效性.目前GRLS已经成功地应用于一款商业SoC.

     

    Abstract: Globally asynchronous locally synchronous(GALS) combined with frequency scaling has become a popular and effective technique in chip power reduction.However,frequency switching penalty and crossing-domain communication may be harmful to the performance of design.This paper introduces a counter-based frequency scaling method,in which the new clock edges are generated according to the results of the counter.Based on this method a globally ratiochronous locally synchronous(GRLS) scheme is proposed.GRLS is targeting at communication between two clock domains whose frequencies are ratio-related.By use of the relationship on frequency and phase,synchronous mechanisms are employed to maintain the correctness and robustness of the scheme.GRLS achieves a zero-latency crossing-domain communication.Frequency switching can be finished in a cycle and the power and area penalties can be neglected.Experimental results of a memory system built with GRLS demonstrated its efficiency,and GRLS has been successfully applied in a commercial SoC.

     

/

返回文章
返回