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姜伟, 李健芳, 杨炳儒. 黎曼流形框架上半监督判别分析[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2014, 26(7): 1099-1108.
引用本文: 姜伟, 李健芳, 杨炳儒. 黎曼流形框架上半监督判别分析[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2014, 26(7): 1099-1108.
Jiang Wei, Li Jianfang, Yang Bingru. Semi-supervised Discriminant Analysis on Riemannian Manifold Framework[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2014, 26(7): 1099-1108.
Citation: Jiang Wei, Li Jianfang, Yang Bingru. Semi-supervised Discriminant Analysis on Riemannian Manifold Framework[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2014, 26(7): 1099-1108.

黎曼流形框架上半监督判别分析

Semi-supervised Discriminant Analysis on Riemannian Manifold Framework

  • 摘要: 针对传统黎曼流形上判别分析算法仅考虑了带标签数据统计信息,忽略了无标签数据的问题,基于图正则化思想,提出一个新颖的基于黎曼流形框架上半监督判别分析算法,并将其应用于视觉分类任务中.该算法将非奇异协方差矩阵表示为黎曼流形上的点,引入JBLD(Jensen-Bregman LogDet divergence)度量黎曼流形上点与点之间相似性测度.首先将数据点映射到黎曼切空间中,获得数据向量化表示;其次采用有标签数据和无标签数据构建近邻图刻画黎曼切空间局部几何结构,使其作为正则化项添加到费舍尔测地线判别分析目标函数中;最后最小化目标函数获取最优变换矩阵,并在变换黎曼流形中进行分类.在3个视觉分类数据集上实验结果表明,文中算法在分类精度上获得了相当大的提升.

     

    Abstract: The conventional discriminant analysis algorithms based on Riemannian manifold take into account only the statistical information of labeled data and suffer from ignoring unlabeled data.Based on graph regularization,a novel algorithm,called Semi-supervised Discriminant Analysis based on Riemannian Manifold Frame(SDARMF),is presented and applied to visual classification tasks.In SDARMF,nonsingular covariance matrices are represented as points on the Riemannian manifold.The Jensen-Bregman LogDet Divergence(JBLD) between the points on the manifold as the similarity measuring is introduced.Firstly,the data are mapped onto the Riemannian tangent space where vector representations of the data are obtained.Then,a nearest neighbor graph exploiting the labeled data and the unlabeled data is constructed to capture the local geometrical structure on Riemannian tangent space and incorporated into the objective function of Fisher Geodesic Discriminant Analysis(FGDA) as a regularization term.Finally,the transformation matrix that minimizes the objective function is given and the data are classified in transformation Riemannian manifold.Experimental results on three visual classification data sets demonstrate that the proposed algorithm obtains considerable improvement in discrimination accuracy.

     

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