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罗克龙, 何怡刚, 祝文姬, 方葛丰. 大规模直流模拟电路软故障区间诊断方法[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2012, 24(2): 271-278.
引用本文: 罗克龙, 何怡刚, 祝文姬, 方葛丰. 大规模直流模拟电路软故障区间诊断方法[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2012, 24(2): 271-278.
Luo Kelong, He Yigang, Zhu Wenji, Fang Gefeng. A Interval Diagnosis Approach of Soft-Fault Diagnosis for Large-Scale DC Analog Circuit[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2012, 24(2): 271-278.
Citation: Luo Kelong, He Yigang, Zhu Wenji, Fang Gefeng. A Interval Diagnosis Approach of Soft-Fault Diagnosis for Large-Scale DC Analog Circuit[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2012, 24(2): 271-278.

大规模直流模拟电路软故障区间诊断方法

A Interval Diagnosis Approach of Soft-Fault Diagnosis for Large-Scale DC Analog Circuit

  • 摘要: 为了解决大规模模拟电路软故障诊断困难的问题,提出一种网络撕裂法、区间故障状态描述和模糊神经网络相结合的直流模拟电路软故障诊断方法.首先仿真出可能的故障元件单独在其全局取值范围内变化时对应的子网络中所有可测节点的电压区间值,再根据元件参数容差将电压区间值拆分成多个子区间,从而实现了元件故障状态的完整描述;考虑到神经网络难以处理区间数据的问题,先利用模糊算法对输入信号进行预处理,再采用神经网络来实现故障元件定位.最后通过电路诊断实例,验证了该方法的有效性.

     

    Abstract: In order to resolve the difficult of soft-fault diagnosis in large-scale DC analog circuits,a soft-fault diagnosis approach,which is based on network decomposition,fault state description by interval and fuzzy neural networks(FNN),is proposed.First,when potential fault component changes its parameter in global scope,the voltage interval of every measurable node which belongs to the subnetwork is emulated out.Then,these voltage intervals are divided into several subintervals based on the tolerance of component parameter,thus the complete description of fault state is achieved.With the difficult in resolving interval data by neural networks,this paper preprocesses input signal with fuzzy algorithm,and then locates fault component by BP neural networks.Finally,the efficiency of the method is shown by a practical example.

     

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