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占金青, 杨新峰, 周程灵, 刘敏. 考虑材料不确定性的多自由度柔顺机构稳健性拓扑优化设计[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2023-00530
引用本文: 占金青, 杨新峰, 周程灵, 刘敏. 考虑材料不确定性的多自由度柔顺机构稳健性拓扑优化设计[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2023-00530
Jinqing Zhan, Xinfeng Yang, Chengling Zhou, Min Liu. Robust Topology Optimization Design of Compliant Mechanisms with Multiple Degrees of Freedom Considering Material Uncertainties[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2023-00530
Citation: Jinqing Zhan, Xinfeng Yang, Chengling Zhou, Min Liu. Robust Topology Optimization Design of Compliant Mechanisms with Multiple Degrees of Freedom Considering Material Uncertainties[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2023-00530

考虑材料不确定性的多自由度柔顺机构稳健性拓扑优化设计

Robust Topology Optimization Design of Compliant Mechanisms with Multiple Degrees of Freedom Considering Material Uncertainties

  • 摘要: 为了减小机构性能对材料不确定性的敏感程度, 提出一种考虑材料不确定性的多自由度柔顺机构拓扑优化方法. 首先利用级数最优线性估值法对材料随机场进行离散化, 利用多项式混沌展开式和Smolyak稀疏网格积分法求解随机响应统计矩; 然后引入输入/输出耦合约束, 以多输入多输出柔顺机构输出位移加权和的期望值最大化以及标准差最小化为优化目标, 构建多自由度柔顺机构耦合约束稳健性拓扑优化数学模型. 自行设计的2个多自由度微执行器数值算例结果表明, 与无耦合约束确定性优化结果比较, 耦合约束稳健性优化设计的多输入多输出柔顺机构构型有所不同, 具有更好的稳健性, 并且输入/输出耦合效应能够得到有效抑制; 证明了所提方法的有效性.

     

    Abstract: To reduce the sensitivity of mechanisms performance to material uncertainties, a method for robust topology optimization of compliant mechanisms with multiple degrees of freedom considering material uncertainties is proposed. Firstly, the expansion optimal linear estimation method is used to discretize the material random field. Polynomial chaos expansion and Smolyak sparse grid integration method are employed to solve the statistical moment of random response. Then, the input coupling and output coupling constraints are introduced. The maximization of the expected value and the minimization of the standard deviation of the weighted sum of the output displacements of compliant mechanisms with multi-input and multi-output are taken as the objective functions. A mathematical model for robust topology optimization of multiple degree-of-freedom compliant mechanisms with coupling constraints is established. The two self-designed numerical examples of multiple degree-of-freedom microactuators are presented. Compared with the results of deterministic topology optimization without coupling constraints, the configurations of compliant mechanisms with multi-input and multi-output obtained by robust topology optimization with coupling constraints is different, and the performance of the mechanisms has better robustness. The input coupling and output coupling effects can be effectively suppressed. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated.

     

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