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梁晓, 王雪玮, 郭京波, 韩彦军, 郑津津, 郭文武. 结合沃尔什变换与列率截断的图像局部模糊抗噪检测[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2022, 34(1): 94-103. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2022.18842
引用本文: 梁晓, 王雪玮, 郭京波, 韩彦军, 郑津津, 郭文武. 结合沃尔什变换与列率截断的图像局部模糊抗噪检测[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2022, 34(1): 94-103. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2022.18842
Liang Xiao, Wang Xuewei, Guo Jingbo, Han Yanjun, Zheng Jinjin, Guo Wenwu. A Noise-Robust Partial Blur Detection Algorithm Combining Walsh Transform and Sequency Truncation[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2022, 34(1): 94-103. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2022.18842
Citation: Liang Xiao, Wang Xuewei, Guo Jingbo, Han Yanjun, Zheng Jinjin, Guo Wenwu. A Noise-Robust Partial Blur Detection Algorithm Combining Walsh Transform and Sequency Truncation[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2022, 34(1): 94-103. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2022.18842

结合沃尔什变换与列率截断的图像局部模糊抗噪检测

A Noise-Robust Partial Blur Detection Algorithm Combining Walsh Transform and Sequency Truncation

  • 摘要: 图像局部模糊的有效检测是计算机视觉领域的一项挑战性任务,现有模糊检测算法多难以兼顾准确性和实时性,并且在检测噪声混叠的模糊图像时有较大局限.为此,提出一种无监督且抗噪的局部模糊快速检测算法.首先利用主动模糊策略和沃尔什变换对待测图像进行列率域解析,并自适应截断列率谱的低列率区域以消除噪声干扰;在此基础上进一步构造并求解各像素点的局部模糊度量,得到待测图像的模糊分布;最终在聚类引导下采用多尺度修正生长实现局部模糊区域的分割.在CUHK,DUT等代表性数据集上的实验结果表明,所提算法可在无监督情况下快速、有效地检测图像模糊并准确分割局部模糊区域,在精确率、召回率、F1测度、平均绝对误差、平均处理时间等多个评估指标上均接近或超过同类算法的最优水平,尤其在噪声情况下具有显著优于同类算法的检测性能.

     

    Abstract: Blur detection is an important yet challenging task in computer vision. The previous algorithms are mostly difficult to achieve a cost-benefit balance and their performance is largely limited when faced with the blur image polluted by noise. To address these issues, a fast and unsupervised blur detection algorithm is proposed, which is robust to noise. First, a re-blur strategy and Walsh transform are utilized to analyze the input image in sequency domain. Meanwhile, the low-sequency zone of sequency spectrum is adaptively truncated to eliminate the noise interference. Then, a noise-robust local blur metric is constructed and pixel-wise blurriness is calculated to obtain the blur map. Finally, the blur region is segmented using the clustering-guided multi-scale growth framework. Experimental results on CUHK and DUT datasets demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can detect the image blur effectively and efficiently, and achieves the state-of-the-art performance on multiple indicators like precision, recall, F1-measure, mean absolute error, and mean runtime. Especially on noise-polluted conditions, the proposed algorithm significantly surpasses other competitive algorithms.

     

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