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曾华, 潘毅铃, 杨泽曦, 王斌. 使用特征空间归一化主类距离的智能零售场景开放集分类方法[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2020, 32(5): 797-803. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2020.17963
引用本文: 曾华, 潘毅铃, 杨泽曦, 王斌. 使用特征空间归一化主类距离的智能零售场景开放集分类方法[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2020, 32(5): 797-803. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2020.17963
Zeng Hua, Pan Yiling, Yang Zexi, Wang Bin. Open Set Image Classification Using Normalized Main Class Distance of Feature Space in Intelligent Retail[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2020, 32(5): 797-803. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2020.17963
Citation: Zeng Hua, Pan Yiling, Yang Zexi, Wang Bin. Open Set Image Classification Using Normalized Main Class Distance of Feature Space in Intelligent Retail[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2020, 32(5): 797-803. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2020.17963

使用特征空间归一化主类距离的智能零售场景开放集分类方法

Open Set Image Classification Using Normalized Main Class Distance of Feature Space in Intelligent Retail

  • 摘要: 智能零售场景中往往会使用到图像分类技术来识别商品,然而实际场景中并不是所有出现的物体都是已知的,未知的物体会干扰场景中的模型正常运行.针对智能零售场景中的图像分类问题,从已知类别封闭数据集的分类特征出发,通过对已知类别的分类特征进行计算和修正得到对未知类别物体的分类预测.通过构造已知类别的特征空间,并结合针对图像分类特征空间的特性优化的特征距离——归一化主类距离,可以更好地拟合特征空间在已知类别数据集中的边界概率模型.最终用边界概率模型对原分类特征做出修正计算,得到对物体的未知类别的分类预测,并通过设计实验验证该方法的可行性.此外,在智能零售场景的数据集支持下,与已有方法进行了对比实验.使用特征空间归一化主类距离的开放集分类算法在有着更高的已知类别分类准确率的同时,开放集拒绝率有14.20%的提升,达到了44.85%.

     

    Abstract: Image classification technology is often used to identify goods in intelligent retail scenarios.However,not all the objects in the scene are known by classification system,and unknown objects will interfere with the performance of the system in the scene.Aiming at the problem of unknown objects classification in intelligent retail scenarios,this paper proposes a classification prediction method for unknown objects by calculating and modifying the classification features of closed data sets with known classes.We construct a feature space of known categories,and design normalized main class distance of image classification feature space to fit the boundary probability model of the feature space.Finally,the boundary probability model is used to modify the original classification features,and the classification prediction of unknown classes of objects is obtained.Experiments are conducted on datasets of intelligent retail scenario.Experimental results show that the rejection rate of open set predicted by our method has increased by 14.20%,reaching 44.85%.

     

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