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彭燕妮, 樊晓平, 赵颖, 周芳芳. 时间事件序列数据可视化综述[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2019, 31(10): 1698-1710. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2019.18011
引用本文: 彭燕妮, 樊晓平, 赵颖, 周芳芳. 时间事件序列数据可视化综述[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2019, 31(10): 1698-1710. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2019.18011
Peng Yanni, Fan Xiaoping, Zhao Ying, Zhou Fangfang. A Survey of Visualization of Temporal Event Sequence Data[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2019, 31(10): 1698-1710. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2019.18011
Citation: Peng Yanni, Fan Xiaoping, Zhao Ying, Zhou Fangfang. A Survey of Visualization of Temporal Event Sequence Data[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2019, 31(10): 1698-1710. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2019.18011

时间事件序列数据可视化综述

A Survey of Visualization of Temporal Event Sequence Data

  • 摘要: 时间事件序列数据,是由一个或多个记录构成的集合,每个记录由一组带有时间戳的事件类别组成.数据可视化被广泛用于时间事件序列数据的频繁模式发现、相似模式匹配与查询以及潜在阶段模式检测.文中介绍了时间事件序列数据的特征,并重点从时间事件序列数据的可视化呈现方法和可视分析2个方面对已有的工作进行了系统的整理.在可视化呈现方式上,将现有的可视化方法分为4个类别,即基于GanttChart、基于Flow、基于StoryLines及基于矩阵的可视化方法,并分别介绍了相关类别的可视化方法的发展;将可视分析任务总结为4类主要任务,即模式发现与探索、可视化查询、对比分析及结果事件分析,并且从这些可视分析任务的角度总结了现有的可视分析工具.最后,对时间事件序列数据可视化面临的挑战以及未来趋势进行了总结和展望,以期为时间事件序列数据分析提供新的思路.

     

    Abstract: Temporal event sequence data denotes the collection of one or more records that contain multiple time-stamped events. Recently, visualization has been widely introduced for frequent pattern discovery, similar sequence matching, and multi-stage progression detection from temporal event sequence data. This paper summarizes the related work from two aspects, namely, visual presentation methods and visual analytical approaches. For the first issue, four categories are classified: GanttChart-based, Flow-based, StoryLines-based and Matrix-based. For the second issue, four visual analysis tasks are summarized: pattern discovery and exploration, visual query, comparison analysis and outcome analysis. Meanwhile, existing visual analysis tools are introduced from the perspective of these tasks. Challenges and future trends of temporal event sequence data visualization are summarized, inspiring new ideas for future work directions.

     

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