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赵海峰, 陈书海. 模糊隶属度加权的KFCM脑MRI的组织分割方法[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2018, 30(11): 2055-2062. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2018.17061
引用本文: 赵海峰, 陈书海. 模糊隶属度加权的KFCM脑MRI的组织分割方法[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2018, 30(11): 2055-2062. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2018.17061
Zhao Haifeng, Chen Shuhai. KFCM Algorithm with Weighted Membership for Brain Tissue Segmentation of MR Image[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2018, 30(11): 2055-2062. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2018.17061
Citation: Zhao Haifeng, Chen Shuhai. KFCM Algorithm with Weighted Membership for Brain Tissue Segmentation of MR Image[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2018, 30(11): 2055-2062. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2018.17061

模糊隶属度加权的KFCM脑MRI的组织分割方法

KFCM Algorithm with Weighted Membership for Brain Tissue Segmentation of MR Image

  • 摘要: 医学图像受成像机制的影响不可避免地会引入噪声.为解决传统医学图像分割算法对噪声敏感的问题,提出一种模糊隶属度加权的KFCM分割方法.该方法在传统KFCM算法基础上引入局部空间信息,定义了局部隶属度函数,并结合传统KFCM算法得到的全局隶属度函数构造加权隶属度函数,为每个像素计算隶属度值;进一步地,结合邻域信息,使用迭代聚合方法为每个像素重新分配隶属度值.选取Simulated Brain Database数据集,对加入不同噪声的图像进行实验的结果表明,该方法在保证对噪声鲁棒的同时,能够提高分割精度.

     

    Abstract: Medical images are affected by imaging mechanisms and inevitably contain noise.In order to solve the problem that traditional medical image segmentation algorithms are sensitive to noise,this paper proposed an improved KFCM segmentation method based on weighted fuzzy membership degree.In this method,we defined a local membership function which introduces the local spatial information based on the traditional KFCM algorithm.Then,the weighted membership function is constructed by combining the proposed local membership function with the global membership function from the traditional KFCM algorithm to calculate the membership value for each pixel.Finally,the membership value of each pixel is redistributed by iterative aggregation based on local information.The experimental results on Simulated Brain Database with different noise demonstrate that our method can improve the segmentation accuracy while ensuring the robustness to noise.

     

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