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刘艳丽, 吴彧, 陈祥祥, 邢冠宇. 室外移动视点视频的在线阴影边缘检测[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2018, 30(10): 1827-1834. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2018.17012
引用本文: 刘艳丽, 吴彧, 陈祥祥, 邢冠宇. 室外移动视点视频的在线阴影边缘检测[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2018, 30(10): 1827-1834. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2018.17012
Liu Yanli, Wu Yu, Chen Xiangxiang, Xing Guanyu. Online Detection of Outdoor Shadow Edges from Live Videos under Moving Viewpoints[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2018, 30(10): 1827-1834. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2018.17012
Citation: Liu Yanli, Wu Yu, Chen Xiangxiang, Xing Guanyu. Online Detection of Outdoor Shadow Edges from Live Videos under Moving Viewpoints[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2018, 30(10): 1827-1834. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2018.17012

室外移动视点视频的在线阴影边缘检测

Online Detection of Outdoor Shadow Edges from Live Videos under Moving Viewpoints

  • 摘要: 针对移动视点视频的阴影边缘检测问题,提出一种在线检测室外场景阴影边缘算法.该算法将当前帧中的阴影边缘分为通过前一帧光流跟踪得到的阴影边缘和由视点改变出现的新阴影边缘,由于光流追踪不可避免地存在累积误差,使用Canny边缘置信和单应性矩阵对追踪结果进行优化,在检测新阴影边缘时,根据同一幅图像不同区域具有相似的光照条件这一观察提取优化后的跟踪阴影边缘的阴影特征,匹配并筛选出新阴影边缘;针对整体结果中仍可能存在的阴影边缘断裂等不连续情况,提出基于梯度一致性的优化算法对断点进行修复.对手持摄像机拍摄的室外移动视点视频,采用文中算法与光流跟踪、Groundtruth进行比较,实验结果表明,文中算法能准确、完整地检测到在线视频中的阴影边缘.

     

    Abstract: To detect outdoor shadow edges from live videos with moving viewpoints,an online algorithm of detecting outdoor shadow edges from live videos is proposed.Firstly,we divide shadow edges into two parts,i.e.the original shadow edges tracked by optical flow from the previous frame and the new shadow edges caused by the camera movements.As the tracking cumulative errors are inevitably generated,the initial tracking results are firstly refined by incorporating optimization algorithms based on the confidence of Canny edges and the homography matrix.When detecting new shadow edges,we observe that both the tracked and new shadow edges in a same frame have similar lighting conditions and thus similar shadow features.Hence,we extract the features from optimized tracking shadow edges,and then match the new edges with the set of features and pick out the new shadow edges.Finally,the gradient coherence is introduced as a constraint to line the breakpoints of both tracked and new shadow edges.For live outdoor videos under moving viewpoints captured by handhold cameras,the comparison results with the optical flow tracking and ground truth show that the proposed algorithm can completely detect the shadow edges with higher accuracy.

     

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