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化蕾, 陈崇成, 唐丽玉, 江颖. 三维虚拟植物中非流形结构的紧凑表达[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2018, 30(10): 1810-1816. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2018.16984
引用本文: 化蕾, 陈崇成, 唐丽玉, 江颖. 三维虚拟植物中非流形结构的紧凑表达[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2018, 30(10): 1810-1816. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2018.16984
Hua Lei, Chen Chongcheng, Tang Liyu, Jiang Ying. Compact Expression of Non-manifold Structure for 3D Virtual Plant[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2018, 30(10): 1810-1816. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2018.16984
Citation: Hua Lei, Chen Chongcheng, Tang Liyu, Jiang Ying. Compact Expression of Non-manifold Structure for 3D Virtual Plant[J]. Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics, 2018, 30(10): 1810-1816. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1089.2018.16984

三维虚拟植物中非流形结构的紧凑表达

Compact Expression of Non-manifold Structure for 3D Virtual Plant

  • 摘要: 构建紧凑的网格数据结构是高效交互式操控虚拟植物的重要前提.根据虚拟植物的拓扑结构特点,提出一种适用于虚拟植物中非流形结构的紧凑表达方法.在半边结构的基础上,利用顶点的外出半边获得与该半边相对应的反向半边,将该半边和反向半边分别存放在对方的反向半边列表中;通过反向半边列表判别虚拟植物拓扑结构的类型,实现拓扑信息查询.对虚拟植物实例进行三角网格的数据结构重建的实验结果表明,与传统半边和基于半边的数据结构相比,该方法所需内存空间减少,且更便于几何和拓扑信息处理.

     

    Abstract: In order to efficiently manipulate the geometry and topology information of virtual plants,which includes boundary and non-manifold edges,a more compact representation of the topology information was proposed.The proposed data structure makes full use of the implicit representations among vertices,half-edges and triangular faces.The index of the face and the implied number of the half-edge are encoded into an unsigned long integer based on half-edge data structure.The position information and an outgoing half-edge are set as attributes in the vertex object,the vertex pointer and the opposite half-edge list are set as attributes in the triangular face object.The topology information of the mesh can be efficiently queried and processed by decoding the half-edges in mapping table.The test of the topological reconstruction for virtual plant was done.Compared with other half-edge data structures,the memory footprint of the proposed data structure is reduced.

     

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