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窗口序列PCA投影降噪的二次前景分割方法

A Primary-Secondary Foreground Segmentation Method with Window Series PCA De-noising

  • 摘要: 针对室外视频包含噪声、复杂气象条件等引起的视频退化问题, 对噪声特点及前景目标运动性质的差异进行分析, 提出一种二次前景分割方法.使用窗口序列PCA并结合高斯混合模型对室外视频降噪后进行背景建模, 初次分割前景目标;通过分析目标重叠区域概率描述不同前景目标的运动性质, 并结合初次分割结果对视频进行二次分割, 提取感兴趣目标;对雨、雪等非感兴趣目标进行背景修饰, 提高视频数据质量.实验结果表明, 该方法能够有效地抑制室外视频噪声, 去除雨、雪影响, 改善视觉效果.

     

    Abstract: Noise characteristic and motion properties of different foreground objects under various weather conditions are analyzed for outdoor videos, and a primary-secondary foreground segmentation method is proposed.A window series PCA algorithm, combined with the Gaussian mixture model, is used to model the videos after de-nosing and segmenting all foreground objects primarily.After that, the probabilities of the overlapped regions are calculated to describe the motion properties of different objects, and a second segmentation step is carried out to extract the interesting objects.Finally, the uninteresting objects, such as raindrops and snowflakes, are treated via a background-inpainting step to improve the video quality.Experimental results show that our proposed method can effectively reduce noise, diminish the interference of rain or snow, and enhance video effects.

     

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