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面向大屏幕手机的单手目标选择方法

Single-Handed Target Acquisition Techniques for Large-Size-Screen Smartphones

  • 摘要: 针对大尺寸屏幕手机上的远处目标操作困难,且容易产生误操作的问题展开研究.首先通过定性分析考察用户操作手机的习惯,得出拇指自然可及的屏幕区域;然后结合人手的生理结构和手机边框的触觉特征,设计目标选择技术并展开对比实验.除了传统的直接选择技术之外,还设计并实现了虚拟屏幕、边缘响应和手指落点触发3种改进的单手目标选择技术.对比实验结果表明:3种改进技术在目标选择时间、目标选择错误率和主观评价上都优于直接选择技术,其中手指落点触发技术表现最优;文中提出的目标选择技术对于大尺寸屏幕手机的单手操作效果和用户体验都有一定改善.

     

    Abstract: For large screen smartphones, it is difficult for users to manipulate distant targets which are prone to erroneous target selections. Aiming at solving the problem, this paper qualitatively investigates the users’ habits of manipulating mobile phones and then presents the users’ natural touch area on the screen. Target selection techniques are comparatively explored with respect to the hand structures and the touch characteristics of smart-phone, and 3 other improved target selection techniques over the traditional direct selection technique, which are virtual screen technique, edge response technique, and finger-drop trigger technique, are designed. Comparative experimental result analysis shows that 3 improved techniques are more effective than traditional direct selection technique in selection time, error rate and subjective evaluation. Detailed analysis further shows that finger-drop trigger technique performs the best comprehensively. The techniques proposed in this paper can improve the single-handed operational performance and the user experience for large screen smartphones.

     

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