鼻子区域检测与三维人脸姿态自动化校正
Automatic Pose Correction for 3D Face Based on Nose Detection
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摘要: 在许多三维人脸应用中,人脸姿态校正是数据预处理过程中的重要一步.针对三维人脸顶点法向量的分布特性,提出一种基于鼻子区域检测的三维人脸姿态自动化校正方法.首先,对三维人脸顶点法向量进行无监督聚类,将具有相似属性的三维人脸顶点聚集到一类;然后提出一种基于无向图的三维人脸分割算法,将三维人脸分割成为若干区域,每个区域使用平均自旋图描述;再使用支持向量机分类器挑选鼻子区域,并根据模板三维人脸的姿态,对输入人脸进行三维仿射变换;最后通过迭代最近点算法获得精确的姿态校正结果.实验结果表明,该方法优于已有方法.Abstract: In 3D face related applications,the input faces are required to be well aligned to a reference one.In this paper,we present an automatic approach to correct the pose of the input face through nose detection.Firstly,vertices of the input face are clustered according to the property of normal vectors.Secondly,a graph-based partitioning algorithm is proposed to further partition the input face into several patches and an SVM detector is trained to select the patches that belong to the nose region.Then,pose correction is achieved by approximating a 3D affine transformation between the input face and the reference face.Finally,the ICP algorithm is used to correct the face pose more precisely.The evaluation of our approach is demonstrated on the BU-3D FE database and experimental results shows that our approach outperforms the representative conventional methods.