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三次H-Bézier曲线的分割、拼接及其应用

Subdivision Algorithm, Connection and Applications of Cubic H-Bézier Curves

  • 摘要: 为了拓展曲线曲面的表示方法,提出一种曲线造型工具--H-Bézier曲线.在讨论三次H-Bézier曲线性质的基础上,提出了三次H-Bézier曲线的任意分割算法,即对三次H-Bézier曲线上任意一点p(t*)(0≤t*≤α),求该点把曲线分成的2个子曲线段pt*(t)(0≤tt*)与pα-t*(t)(0≤t≤α-t*)的控制参数和控制顶点;给出了三次H-Bézier曲线与三次Bézier曲线的拼接条件,以及三次H-Bézier曲线在曲面造型中应用的例子.采用该算法所得结果简单、直观,有效地增强了三次H-Bézier方法控制及表达曲线形状的能力.

     

    Abstract: H-Bézier curves,as a new kind of curve modeling tool,are presented in this paper, aiming at extending the representation of curves and surfaces.Based on the analysis of the properties of cubic H-Bézier curves,a subdivision algorithm is proposed to compute the control parameters and control points of the two subcurves pt*t)(0≤tt*) and pα-t*t)(0≤t≤α-t* ) subdivided by anypoint pt*)(0≤t*α) of cubic H-Bézier curves.The connection conditions between cubic H-Bézier curves and cubic Bézier curves are derived the applications of cubic H-Bézier curves in the surface modeling are given.The obtained results,which are simple and intuitionistic,can effectively improve the shape representation and control of cubic H-Bézier curves.

     

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