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基于Delaunay四面体剖分的网格分割算法

Mesh Segmentation Based on 3D Delaunay Triangulation

  • 摘要: 为了构建有意义曲面分片,提出一种基于Delaunay四面体剖分的网格分割算法.首先根据Delaunay四面体剖分得到多边形网格内部的四面体,求出每个面上反映网格内部信息的Delaunay体距离;然后对Delaunay体距离进行平滑处理,再对网格上面的Delaunay体距离进行聚类,用高斯混合模型对Delaunay体距离作柱状图的拟合,利用期望最大化算法来快速求得拟合结果;最后结合图切分技术,同时考虑聚类的结果、分割区域的边界平滑和视觉认知中的最小规则,得到最终的网格分割结果.实验结果表明,采用文中算法可以有效地实现有意义的网格分割.

     

    Abstract: A novel mesh segmentation algorithm based on 3D Delaunay triangulation is presented to partition meshes meaningfully.A volume-based distance(VD) for each face is first computed using 3D Delaunay triangulation.After a smoothing process,clustering of the mesh faces is performed to extract k clusters based on their VD values: a Gaussian mixture model(GMM) fitting k Gaussians to the histogram of VD values of the faces,this is achieved using the expectation-maximization(EM) algorithm.Finally,by considering the quality of clustering,the smoothness of the partition boundary and the minima rule proposed in human cognitive vision theory,our method employs a graph-cut algorithm to get the meaningful partitioning.Experiment indicates that the method is efficient and can partition a mesh into meaningful parts.

     

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