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基于优先关系的飞机机载设备维修拆卸CPN模型

A Disassembly CPN Model for Maintenance of Airborne Equipments with Disassembly Precedence Constraints

  • 摘要: 现有的拆卸Petri网模型用于维修拆卸序列规划时,存在约束关系描述不准确、网系统模型结构复杂等不足.文中根据飞机机载设备维修拆卸的特点,考虑拆卸优先约束关系对拆卸时间的影响,提出了基于拆卸优先约束关系和着色网的DCPN模型.首先建立m维可拆情况下拆卸优先矩阵的生成方法,并改进其取值和表征,解决了设备间约束关系的准确描述问题;然后采用着色网建模方法简化了网系统模型.基于DCPN的可达图和有界、并发、冲突等动态特性,实现了对拆卸序列及其并发操作的自动求解.最后通过实例证明了DCPN模型以及相应的拆卸序列求解方法的正确性.

     

    Abstract: The problems for disassembly sequence planning for maintenance with current disassembly Petri net models are the inaccurate description of constraint relations and complexity of model structures.For the disassembly sequence planning for maintenance of airborne equipments,a disassembly color Petri net(DCPN) model with disassembly precedence constraints is proposed,which considers the influence of disassembly precedence on disassembly time.First,a method for accurate description of the relationship between devices is formulated based on the generation and characterization of disassembly precedence matrix in m-dimensional disassembly.Then,the structure of net system is simplified by using colored Petri net.The automatic search method for the disassembly sequences and their concurrency in disassembly operations is realized employing the reachable marking graph and the dynamic characteristics of DCPN,including boundness,concurrency,and conflict.At last,a practical case is used to demonstrate the correctness of the DCPN model and the disassembly sequence algorithm.

     

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