Abstract:
The conic curves cannot be accurately represented by polynomial curves. To solve this problem, this paper presents the approximation methods of conic curves by quintic Bézier curve. By analyzing the approximation error function, which is the determinant for the upper bound of the Hausdorff error, the first kind of approximation curve we got achieves G
3 continuity at the endpoints, which better preserves the properties at the endpoints. The second one is G
1 continuous. And the maximum value of the error function is minimum. The last one is G
1 alsocontinuous and L
1 thenorm is minimized. The curve is further extended to tensor product surface. The tensor product quintic Bézier surface is obtained to approximate conic surface. Finally, the effectiveness of this method is verified by numerical examples.