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提高图像篡改检测区域选取性能的FCR-CNN模型

FCR-CNN Model to Improve Selection Performance of Image Manipulation Detection Region

  • 摘要: 图像篡改检测不同于目标检测,篡改检测更加关注篡改伪像这一目标而非图像内容本身,需要学习更加丰富的特征.为提高图像篡改检测区域选取性能,提出一种将特征金字塔网络(feature pyramid networks, FPN)模型与级联区域卷积神经网络(cascade region-convolutional neural networks, Cascade R-CNN)模型相结合的FCR-CNN模型.首先将FPN模型提取的多尺度篡改特征输入到区域建议网络(region proposal network, RPN),然后由RPN输出篡改分类分数和区域建议框,最后将区域建议框输入到3阶段Cascade R-CNN进行检测.此外,系统地对FCR-CNN模型的损失函数进行了分析.基于CASIA, Columbia和NC2016数据集,与其他算法进行对比实验,结果表明, FCR-CNN模型能够有效地检测与定位篡改区域;其中,在CASIA数据集上,其与FPN模型和Cascade R-CNN模型相比, F1分数分别提高了6.0%和7.5%.

     

    Abstract: Image manipulation detection is different from object detection as it pays more attention to tampered artifacts rather than image content and needs to learn to obtain more abundant features.The FCR-CNN model that combines the feature pyramid networks(FPN)model and the cascade region-convolutional neural networks(Cascade R-CNN)model is proposed to improve the performance of image manipulation detection.The FCR-CNN model first inputs the multi-scale manipulation features extracted by the FPN network to the region proposal network(RPN),then outputs the manipulation classification score and the region proposal from the RPN network,and finally the region proposal is input to the three-stage Cascade R-CNN model for detection.Additionally,the loss function of the FCR-CNN model is systematically analyzed.Comparative experiments with other detection models are also performed on the CASIA,Columbia,and NC2016 datasets.The results show that the FCR-CNN model can effectively detect and locate manipulation areas.Among them,compared with the FPN model and the Cascade R-CNN model on the CASIA dataset,the F1 score of the FCR-CNN model increased by 6.0%and 7.5%,respectively.

     

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