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上班族轨道交通刷卡流量可视分析

Visual Analytics in Metro Traffic Flow of White-Collar Workers over Public Metro System

  • 摘要: 由于轨道交通的便捷性,其已成为上班族的首选出行方式.为了从海量轨道交通刷卡数据中分析不同时段的交通流量变化和上班族群体的移动行为特征,提出交互式的可视分析系统.首先定义相关规则,以发现上班族居住地点和工作地点;然后通过流量快照可视化视图,结合上班族的工作地点和居住地点分析不同时段的流量变化情况,其中,流量关系视图展示地铁站之间的流量变化和不同上班族的出行特征,流量时序视图展示整体地铁流量变化情况,便于用户分析工作日和非工作日的流量特征.最后,通过2个案例对该系统进行了验证.

     

    Abstract: Due to public transportation system’s convenience,most white-collar workers rely on it.This study focuses on analyzing traffic flow changes and mobility behaviors of white-collar workers from the massive passenger RFID card data and presents an interactive visual analytics system.Firstly,we define rules for assisting users to infer white-collar locations of working and residence.Our system empowers users to select the metro flow at different times and explore the residence location and the work location in flow snapshot view.Flow relation view displays traffic flow changes between stations and mobility behaviors of white-collar.Flow timing view focuses on exploring entire movement patterns for analyzing mobility behaviors of working days and non-working days.Finally,we run two case studies to demonstrate our system.

     

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